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Inductance of Circuit Structures for MIT LL Superconductor Electronics Fabrication Process with 8 Niobium Layers

机译:mIT LL超导电子电路结构的电感   8层铌层的制造工艺

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摘要

Inductance of superconducting thin-film inductors and structures withlinewidth down to 250 nm has been experimentally evaluated. The inductorsinclude various striplines and microstrips, their 90-degree bends and meanders,interlayer vias, etc., typically used in superconducting digital circuits. Thecircuits have been fabricated by a fully planarized process with 8 niobiumlayers, developed at MIT Lincoln Laboratory for very-large-scalesuperconducting integrated circuits. Excellent run-to-run reproducibility andinductance uniformity of better than 1% across 200-mm wafers have been found.It has been found that the inductance per unit length of stripline andmicrostrip line inductors continues to grow as the inductor linewidth isreduced deep into the submicron range to the widths comparable to the filmthickness and magnetic field penetration depth. It is shown that the linewidthreduction does not lead to widening of the parameter spread due to diminishingsensitivity of the inductance to the linewidth and dielectric thickness. Theexperimental results were compared with numeric inductance extraction usingcommercial software and freeware, and a good agreement was found for 3-Dinductance extractors. Methods of further miniaturization of circuit inductorsfor achieving circuit densities > 10^6 Josephson junctions per cm^2 arediscussed.
机译:已经通过实验评估了线宽低至250 nm的超导薄膜电感器和结构的电感。电感器包括各种带状线和微带线,它们的90度弯曲和曲折,夹层通孔等,通常用于超导数字电路中。电路是由麻省理工学院林肯实验室针对超大型超导集成电路开发的具有8个铌层的完全平面化工艺制造的。在200mm的晶圆上,具有良好的批次间重现性和电感均匀性,优于1%。发现带状线和微带线电感器每单位长度的电感随着电感器线宽减小到亚微米深而继续增长范围可以达到与薄膜厚度和磁场穿透深度相当的宽度。结果表明,由于电感对线宽和介电层厚度的敏感性降低,线宽的减小不会导致参数展宽的扩大。使用商业软件和免费软件将实验结果与数值电感提取进行了比较,发现三电感提取器具有良好的一致性。讨论了进一步使电路电感器小型化的方法,以实现每cm ^ 2> 10 ^ 6的约瑟夫逊结的电路密度。

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